Complete Record - Heirs of Hippocrates No. 1059

WILLIAM CRUIKSHANK (1745-1800) The anatomy of the absorbing vessels of the human body. G. Nicol 1786 192 pp., 3 plates (1 fold., 2 col.). 27.1 cm.

Educated at the Universities of Edinburgh and Glasgow, Cruikshank originally intended entering the clergy but his interest in anatomy and physics led him to medicine. Like William Hewson, Cruikshank became assistant to William Hunter (see No. 942 ff.) at his famous Windmill Street School, where his clinical prowess and teaching ability brought him the leadership of the school upon Hunter's death. Cruikshank was known as an outstanding practitioner who frequently opened his private office to the poor and indigent. His humanitarian nature moved Dr. Samuel Johnson, his most famous patient, to describe him as a "sweet blooded man." Cruikshank's investigation of the lymphatic system in man was his chief contribution. The work was undertaken at Hunter's urging and with his assistance. Cruikshank also made notable observations on nerve regeneration and ovum migration. This first edition of Cruikshank's treatise on the absorbing vessels established the modern understanding of lymphatics. Of special note is the large folding plate outlining the lymphatic system.

See Related Record(s): 942

Cited references: Cushing C504; Garrison-Morton 1103; Russell 231; Waller 2226; Wellcome II, p. 411

Gift of John Martin, M.D.